Guide · CDT · vintage 2024

How dental CDT D-codes work

According to ADA Current Dental Terminology (2024), every US dental claim rides a D-code (D plus four digits). The code is what makes two estimates in this archive comparable.

62
Codes in archive
12
Categories
$121
D1110 cleaning avg
$1,312
D2740 crown avg

Why the code matters

This portal tracks 62 CDT procedures across 12 categories, the same code can still span a wide private-estimate range by state (porcelain crown D2740 averages $1,312 nationally in this file).

62
Tracked CDT codes
12
Categories
$121
Adult cleaning (D1110)
$1,312
Porcelain crown (D2740)

Ask for the CDT on every line of a treatment plan. Category words like filling or crown are not enough to compare quotes.

Tracked codes by CDT category

Oral Surgery8Restorative8Diagnostic7Endodontics6Prosthodontics6Adjunctive5Implants5Preventive5Crowns4Periodontics4Cosmetic2Orthodontics2
Count of procedures in this portal's archive per ADA category, not US procedure volume.

Source: ADA CDT procedure catalog compiled in PlainDentalCost procedures.category · 2024

Every dental procedure billed to Medicaid, dental insurance, or a self-pay patient in the United States uses a code from the same code set: CDT (Current Dental Terminology), maintained by the American Dental Association. CDT codes are five characters, the letter D followed by four digits, and they cover everything from a routine cleaning (D1110) to a dental implant (D6010) to a wisdom-tooth extraction (D7240).

The category structure

CDT codes are grouped into major categories by the leading digit. This archive's category mix is charted above; clinically the common buckets are:

  • D0xxx, Diagnostic. Exams, X-rays, and tests.
  • D1xxx, Preventive. Cleanings, fluoride, sealants.
  • D2xxx, Restorative. Fillings and crowns.
  • D3xxx, Endodontics. Root canals.
  • D4xxx, Periodontics. Gum-disease treatment.
  • D5xxx / D6xxx, Prosthodontics & implants. Dentures, implants, bridges.
  • D7xxx, Oral surgery. Extractions and biopsies.
  • D8xxx / D9xxx, Orthodontics & adjunctive. Braces, anesthesia, emergency pain treatment.

Why the codes matter for cost

When you ask a dentist "how much does a filling cost?", the right follow-up is "which CDT code is that?". Same procedure type, different surface counts, different codes, different prices. Medicaid fee schedules list each CDT and the dollar amount the state pays, when adult dental is covered.

Reading a treatment plan

Always ask for a written treatment plan that lists each CDT code, description, fee, insurance allowance, and your out-of-pocket. A plan that only says "$3,200 for crown work" is hard to verify against PlainDentalCost's state rows.

CDT vs ICD-10 vs CPT

Medical procedures use CPT; diagnoses use ICD-10; dental procedures use CDT. Oral surgery sometimes crosses into medical billing when medically necessary, ask which path applies.

Where to look up an unfamiliar code

Browse /procedures/ for the codes in this archive. For official clinical definitions, use the ADA's published Current Dental Terminology manual.

State private-estimate benchmarks (from our database)

Figures below are live averages across the 51 state rows in PlainDentalCost's procedure_costs table (private-pay estimates scaled by BEA regional price parity - see methodology). They are not ADA Survey of Dental Fees medians and not quoted practice prices.

CDTProcedureAvg private est.State range
D2740Crown - Porcelain/Ceramic$1,312$1,156 - $1,572
D3330Endodontic Therapy - Molar Tooth$1,459$1,286 - $1,748
D6010Surgical Placement of Implant Body$2,312$2,037 - $2,771
D6056Prefabricated Abutment$496$437 - $595
D6057Custom Fabricated Abutment$677$597 - $812
D6058Abutment-Supported Porcelain/Ceramic Crown$1,606$1,415 - $1,925
D6065Implant-Supported Porcelain/Ceramic Crown$1,843$1,624 - $2,209
D7240Removal of Impacted Tooth - Completely Bony$424$374 - $509

Worked example: single-tooth implant stack (D6010 + D6057 + D6065)

Same three CDT codes, two ends of our state private-estimate file - not invented practice quotes. Mississippi ( MS ): implant body $2,037, custom abutment $597, implant-supported crown $1,624, stack $4,259. New York ( NY ): $2,771 + $812 + $2,209 = $5,792 (36% above MS). The gap tracks regional price parity and overhead in the estimate model, not a claim that one clinical outcome is superior.

Start with the state cost variation guide and state fee tables to benchmark a quote. Coverage gaps: Medicaid by state. Affordability paths: affordability guide. None of these figures is dental advice.

The dollar figures in this article are rendered from our procedure-cost database (ADA Health Policy Institute Survey of Dental Fees 2024 averages and state adult-Medicaid coverage records), while the explanation around them is written prose rather than database output. Medicaid dollar values are modeled estimates, not published state fee schedules. Read our editorial standards and corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Our database was last rebuilt on 16 May 2026.

PlainDentalCost publishes cost reference data for informational purposes only. It is not dental, medical, insurance, or financial advice, it does not describe what any particular practice will charge you, and coverage rules change, so confirm fees with the provider and benefits with the state Medicaid program before you rely on a number. Appropriate use.